See 悪循環 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "a virtuous cycle, a virtuous circle",
"roman": "kōjunkan",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"こう"
],
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "好循環"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "悪",
"3": "循環",
"sort": "あくじゅんかん",
"t1": "evil, wicked",
"t2": "cycle",
"tr1": "aku",
"tr2": "junkan"
},
"expansion": "悪 (aku, “evil, wicked”) + 循環 (junkan, “cycle”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 悪 (aku, “evil, wicked”) + 循環 (junkan, “cycle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悪循環",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akujunkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "akuzyunkwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あくじゅんくわん",
"roman": "akuzyunkwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あくじゅんかん",
"hhira": "あくじゅんくわん"
},
"expansion": "悪(あく)循(じゅん)環(かん) • (akujunkan) ^(←あくじゅんくわん (akuzyunkwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to break out of a vicious cycle",
"roman": "akujunkan o tatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
],
[
"断",
"た"
]
],
"text": "悪循環を断つ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vicious cycle, a vicious circle"
],
"id": "en-悪循環-ja-noun-yUihnxfY",
"links": [
[
"vicious cycle",
"vicious cycle"
],
[
"vicious circle",
"vicious circle"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あくじゅんかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠kɯ̟ʑɨ̃ŋkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "悪循環"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "a virtuous cycle, a virtuous circle",
"roman": "kōjunkan",
"ruby": [
[
"好",
"こう"
],
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "好循環"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "悪",
"3": "循環",
"sort": "あくじゅんかん",
"t1": "evil, wicked",
"t2": "cycle",
"tr1": "aku",
"tr2": "junkan"
},
"expansion": "悪 (aku, “evil, wicked”) + 循環 (junkan, “cycle”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 悪 (aku, “evil, wicked”) + 循環 (junkan, “cycle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "悪循環",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "akujunkan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "akuzyunkwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あくじゅんくわん",
"roman": "akuzyunkwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "あくじゅんかん",
"hhira": "あくじゅんくわん"
},
"expansion": "悪(あく)循(じゅん)環(かん) • (akujunkan) ^(←あくじゅんくわん (akuzyunkwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to break out of a vicious cycle",
"roman": "akujunkan o tatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"悪",
"あく"
],
[
"循",
"じゅん"
],
[
"環",
"かん"
],
[
"断",
"た"
]
],
"text": "悪循環を断つ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a vicious cycle, a vicious circle"
],
"links": [
[
"vicious cycle",
"vicious cycle"
],
[
"vicious circle",
"vicious circle"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijirin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あくじゅんかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠kɯ̟ʑɨ̃ŋkã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "悪循環"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 悪循環 meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"悪循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "悪循環",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"悪循環"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "悪循環",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.